Introduction

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Powerfully, Steve described the injustice he sought to remedy as a thick legal wall that separates humans who have rights from animals who don’t—and who suffer because of it.  

Steve used to say that the battle for nonhuman rights, like any social justice battle, would be very long and that he didn’t expect the wall to come down during his lifetime. His goal was to begin the arduous work of punching holes in it and bringing animals through–work that others who came after him would continue.  

In February of 2024, Steve passed away from glioblastoma, which was profoundly difficult for everyone in the NhRP community. As he predicted, the wall is still standing–but, thanks to Steve’s life’s work, justice for animals has now started to gleam through the cracks. And the NhRP is steadily widening them. 

In 2023, ten years after we filed our first lawsuits, we celebrated the progress the NhRP has made as an organization under Steve’s leadership. Moving forward, our job is to build on this progress. As detailed in this annual report, that’s exactly what we did throughout the last year–expanding our litigation, helping develop and pass the first-ever animal rights law in the US, and launching our first national educational and grassroots campaign, Free to Be Elephants.

The only person prouder than I was about everything we accomplished together last year was Steve. I’m so grateful for the support we received from all of you, which made it possible for us to celebrate so many accomplishments with him. 

Our community has vision, a profound and personal commitment to this cause, and a deep determination to keep fighting. We know this fight won't be easy and that the battle will be long. But we also know that truth and justice always prevail, and so will we with your support and partnership. We look forward to many years of honoring Steve's legacy by continuing the fight he started more than 40 years ago. Thank you.

Peggy Cusack
Acting Executive Director, the NhRP

"Steve was a pioneer for the recognition of great apes and other animals as legal persons. He has fought all his life in court to obtain respect for the dignity and autonomy of animals. Steve wanted animals not to be treated as things or property, but as the amazing individuals that they are — living beings with feelings, emotions, preferences, personalities and minds of their own...Steve did as much as anyone to help animals and more than most. During the years stretching ahead more legal victories on behalf of animals will be won, and so much of this steady progression towards true justice will be traced back to Steve’s pioneering efforts."

- Dr. Jane Goodall
NhRP Board Member & Acclaimed Primatologist